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R30155 Cobalt vs. Nickel 686

R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is nickel 686.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
220
Elongation at Break, % 34
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Shear Strength, MPa 570
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
70
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
19 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
49.5 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
3.0 to 4.4