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R30155 Cobalt vs. C16500 Copper

R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C16500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is C16500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.5 to 53
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
43
Shear Strength, MPa 570
200 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
280 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
97 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
7.8 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
41 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
8.6 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
74
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
97.8 to 98.9
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5