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R30155 Cobalt vs. C19000 Copper

R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C19000 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is C19000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.5 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
43
Shear Strength, MPa 570
170 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
260 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
140 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
18 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
89 to 1730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
8.2 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
10 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
9.3 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
96.9 to 99
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0.9 to 1.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.15 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5