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R30155 Cobalt vs. C19020 Copper

R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C19020 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is C19020 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.3 to 5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
44
Shear Strength, MPa 570
260 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
440 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
14 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
14 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
16 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
95.7 to 99.19
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0.5 to 3.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.010 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.3 to 0.9
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2