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R30155 Cobalt vs. C19800 Copper

R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C19800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is C19800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.0 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
43
Shear Strength, MPa 570
260 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
430 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
420 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
30
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
49 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
770 to 1320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
15 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
95.7 to 99.47
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
0.020 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.010 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2