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R30155 Cobalt vs. C81500 Copper

R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C81500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is C81500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
91
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0.4 to 1.5
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
97.4 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5