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R30155 Cobalt vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

Both R30155 cobalt and S20910 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
230 to 290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
14 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
310 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 34
56 to 62
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
79
Shear Strength, MPa 570
500 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
780 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
430 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 570
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
22
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
460 to 1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
20.5 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
52.1 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3