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R30155 Cobalt vs. S30815 Stainless Steel

Both R30155 cobalt and S30815 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is S30815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 34
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Shear Strength, MPa 570
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 570
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
17
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
24
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0.050 to 0.1
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
20 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
62.8 to 68.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
10 to 12
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0.14 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.4 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0