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R30155 Cobalt vs. S39277 Stainless Steel

Both R30155 cobalt and S39277 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is S39277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Reduction in Area, % 34
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
80
Shear Strength, MPa 570
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 570
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
23
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
43
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
56.8 to 64.3
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
6.5 to 8.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0.23 to 0.33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.8 to 1.2