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R30556 Alloy vs. SAE-AISI 81B45 Steel

Both R30556 alloy and SAE-AISI 81B45 steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30556 alloy and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 81B45 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
12 to 24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
250 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Shear Strength, MPa 550
340 to 400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
540 to 670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
350 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
77 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
320 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
19 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.020
0.00050 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.43 to 0.48
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23
0.35 to 0.55
Cobalt (Co), % 16 to 21
0
Iron (Fe), % 20.4 to 38.2
97 to 98
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0.75 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 4.0
0.080 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22.5
0.2 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.0010 to 0.1
0