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R30556 Alloy vs. SAE-AISI P4 Steel

Both R30556 alloy and SAE-AISI P4 steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30556 alloy and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI P4 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
390 to 1980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
4.4
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
68

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 40
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
14 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
15 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13 to 64

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23
4.0 to 5.3
Cobalt (Co), % 16 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 20.4 to 38.2
92.3 to 95.3
Lanthanum (La), % 0.0050 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 4.0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.1 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.0010 to 0.1
0