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R30605 Cobalt vs. AWS E70C-Ni2

R30605 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS E70C-Ni2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30605 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS E70C-Ni2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1130 to 1900
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 1600
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.6
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 55
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 36
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.5
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 52
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 46.4 to 57
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
94.1 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
1.8 to 2.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5