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R30605 Cobalt vs. Grade 2 Titanium

R30605 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while grade 2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30605 cobalt and the bottom bar is grade 2 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 590
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1130 to 1900
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 1600
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.6
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.0

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 55
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 36
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.5
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 52
32

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 46.4 to 57
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.9 to 100
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4