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R30605 Cobalt vs. C18700 Copper

R30605 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C18700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30605 cobalt and the bottom bar is C18700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.0 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1130 to 1900
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 1600
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.6
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
98
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.6
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 55
9.0 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 36
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.5
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 52
10 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 46.4 to 57
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
98 to 99.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5