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R30816 Cobalt vs. AWS ER120S-1

R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS ER120S-1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30816 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS ER120S-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 20
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
56

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
1850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.42
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.6
Cobalt (Co), % 40 to 49.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
92.4 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
1.4 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.3 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
2.0 to 2.8
Niobium (Nb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5