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R31233 Cobalt vs. 356.0 Aluminum

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 356.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is 356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
70
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.0 to 3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
55 to 75
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
160 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
100 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
500
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
40 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
140 to 150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
3.2 to 8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
70 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
17 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
25 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
64 to 71
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
7.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.1 to 93.3
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15