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R31233 Cobalt vs. AWS E80C-Ni2

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS E80C-Ni2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-Ni2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
18

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
93.8 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
1.8 to 2.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5