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R31233 Cobalt vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31233 cobalt and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 27.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 44.7 to 63.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 11
15.5 to 17
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.050 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0