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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
1.1 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 870
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
39
Shear Strength, MPa 610 to 1030
500 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
830 to 1240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
620 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
4.9 to 5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
3.5 to 3.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
1790 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
41 to 61

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
34 to 36
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
29 to 31
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3