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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290 to 480
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
51
Shear Strength, MPa 610 to 1030
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
41
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
29 to 33
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5