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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290 to 480
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
150
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
55
Shear Strength, MPa 610 to 1030
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
45
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
43 to 46
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5