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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C74400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
39
Shear Strength, MPa 610 to 1030
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
25
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
63
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
2.0 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3