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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. C95700 Bronze

S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C95700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
130
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
26
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
7.0 to 8.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
71 to 78.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
11 to 14
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
1.5 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5