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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. S31266 Stainless Steel

Both S13800 stainless steel and S31266 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S31266 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 870
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 39 to 62
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Shear Strength, MPa 610 to 1030
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
54
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
34.1 to 46
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
5.2 to 6.2
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
21 to 24
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5