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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. S40977 Stainless Steel

Both S13800 stainless steel and S40977 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S40977 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290 to 480
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 870
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 610 to 1030
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
720
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
6.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
97

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
12
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
10.5 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
83.9 to 89.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
0.3 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.015