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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. S82012 Stainless Steel

Both S13800 stainless steel and S82012 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S82012 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 870
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 30 to 51
27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 610 to 1030
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
11
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
24
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
19 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
71.3 to 77.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.1 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
0.8 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0.16 to 0.26
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.0050