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S15500 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CT15C Steel

Both S15500 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CT15C steel are iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S15500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CT15C steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290 to 430
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350 to 650
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1490
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590 to 1310
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 820
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
36
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 120
90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 890 to 4460
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 53
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 37
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 50
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 15.5
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 4.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 71.9 to 79.9
40.3 to 49.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
31 to 34
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030