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S15500 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.7233 Steel

Both S15500 stainless steel and EN 1.7233 steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S15500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7233 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290 to 430
210 to 290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
18 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350 to 650
270 to 530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 870
450 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1490
700 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590 to 1310
380 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 820
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
3.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
53

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
3.3
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 120
110 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 890 to 4460
380 to 1630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 53
25 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 37
22 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 50
21 to 28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.39 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 15.5
1.2 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 4.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 71.9 to 79.9
96.2 to 97.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035