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S15500 Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4952 Nickel

S15500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4952 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S15500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4952 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350 to 650
370
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 7.8 to 53
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 17 to 40
14
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
74
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 870
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1490
1150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590 to 1310
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 820
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
55
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 120
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 890 to 4460
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 53
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 37
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 50
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 15.5
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 71.9 to 79.9
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
65 to 79.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.8 to 2.7