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S15500 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

S15500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S15500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350 to 650
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 17 to 40
21
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 870
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1490
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590 to 1310
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 820
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
42
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 120
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 890 to 4460
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 53
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 37
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 50
67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 15.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 71.9 to 79.9
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.060 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4