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S15500 Stainless Steel vs. C62500 Bronze

S15500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S15500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350 to 650
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 870
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1490
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590 to 1310
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 820
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
26
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 120
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 890 to 4460
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 53
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 37
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 50
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
12.5 to 13.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 15.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 4.5
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 71.9 to 79.9
3.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5