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S15500 Stainless Steel vs. C65500 Bronze

S15500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S15500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C65500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
4.0 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 870
260 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1490
360 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590 to 1310
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 820
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 120
11 to 450
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 890 to 4460
62 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 53
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 37
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 50
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 15.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 4.5
91.5 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 71.9 to 79.9
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
2.8 to 3.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5