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S15500 Stainless Steel vs. C70600 Copper-nickel

S15500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S15500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
3.0 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
46
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 870
190 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1490
290 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590 to 1310
63 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 820
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
33
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 120
6.5 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 890 to 4460
16 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 53
9.1 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 37
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 50
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 15.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 4.5
84.7 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 71.9 to 79.9
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5