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S15500 Stainless Steel vs. R30155 Cobalt

Both S15500 stainless steel and R30155 cobalt are iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S15500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290 to 430
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350 to 650
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 17 to 40
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 870
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1490
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590 to 1310
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 820
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
80
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
37
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 120
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 890 to 4460
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 53
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 37
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 50
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 15.5
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 4.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 71.9 to 79.9
24.3 to 36.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0