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S15700 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CA28MWV Steel

Both S15700 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S15700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 460
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 29
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370 to 770
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1890
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 1770
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
4.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
11
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 270
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 640 to 4660
1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 67
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 43
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
6.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 63
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0.2 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 16
11 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 76.8
81.4 to 85.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.7
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3