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S15700 Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4650 Nickel

S15700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S15700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 29
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370 to 770
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Shear Strength, MPa 770 to 1070
730
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1890
1090
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 1770
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
80
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 270
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 640 to 4660
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 67
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 43
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 63
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 16
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 76.8
0 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
5.6 to 6.1
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.7
46.9 to 54.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0070
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.4