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S15700 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 36 Titanium

S15700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S15700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 36 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 29
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370 to 770
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
39
Shear Strength, MPa 770 to 1070
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1890
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 1770
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
2020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
58
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
920
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 270
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 640 to 4660
1260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 67
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 43
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 63
45

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 16
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0035
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 76.8
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.7
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
42 to 47
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
52.3 to 58
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4