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S15700 Stainless Steel vs. Grade CY40 Nickel

S15700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S15700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade CY40 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 29
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370 to 770
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1890
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 1770
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
55
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 270
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 640 to 4660
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 67
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 43
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 63
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 16
14 to 17
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 76.8
0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.7
67 to 86
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030