S15700 Stainless Steel vs. C17200 Copper
S15700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is S15700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C17200 copper.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
| 120 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 1.1 to 29 | |
| 1.1 to 37 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
| 0.33 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 77 | |
| 45 |
| Shear Strength, MPa | 770 to 1070 | |
| 330 to 780 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 1180 to 1890 | |
| 480 to 1380 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 500 to 1770 | |
| 160 to 1250 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 290 | |
| 230 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 870 | |
| 280 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1440 | |
| 980 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1400 | |
| 870 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
| 390 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 16 | |
| 110 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
| 18 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.3 | |
| 22 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.6 | |
| 23 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
| 8.8 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.4 | |
| 9.4 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 47 | |
| 150 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 140 | |
| 310 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 17 to 270 | |
| 4.2 to 500 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 640 to 4660 | |
| 110 to 5720 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
| 7.6 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
| 19 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 42 to 67 | |
| 15 to 44 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 32 to 43 | |
| 16 to 31 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 4.2 | |
| 31 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 39 to 63 | |
| 16 to 46 |
Alloy Composition
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| Aluminum (Al), % | 0.75 to 1.5 | |
| 0 to 0.2 |
| Beryllium (Be), % | 0 | |
| 1.8 to 2.0 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.090 | |
| 0 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 14 to 16 | |
| 0 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
| 96.1 to 98 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 69.6 to 76.8 | |
| 0 to 0.4 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
| 0 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 2.0 to 3.0 | |
| 0 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 6.5 to 7.7 | |
| 0.2 to 0.6 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
| 0 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
| 0 to 0.2 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
| 0 |
| Residuals, % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.5 |