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S15700 Stainless Steel vs. R30016 Cobalt

S15700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S15700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R30016 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 29
8.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370 to 770
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1890
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 1770
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
500

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 270
72
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 640 to 4660
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 67
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 43
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 63
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0.9 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 16
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
49.6 to 66.9
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 76.8
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.7
0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 5.5