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S17400 Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4669 Nickel

S17400 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17400 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4669 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 21
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 670
390
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 7.6 to 86
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 40 to 62
31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Shear Strength, MPa 570 to 830
680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1390
1110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1250
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
60
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 4060
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 49
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 46
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 70.4 to 78.9
5.0 to 9.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.0
65.9 to 77.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8