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S17400 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 705C Zirconium

S17400 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17400 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 705C zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280 to 440
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
98
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 21
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1390
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1250
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
5.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 4060
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 49
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 46
69

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 70.4 to 78.9
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
91.9 to 98