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S17400 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-7

S17400 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17400 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 21
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 670
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Reduction in Area, % 40 to 62
29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
45
Shear Strength, MPa 570 to 830
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1390
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1250
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 4060
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 49
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 46
66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 70.4 to 78.9
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
84.9 to 88