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S17400 Stainless Steel vs. N10629 Nickel

S17400 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10629 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17400 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10629 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 21
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 670
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
83
Shear Strength, MPa 570 to 830
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1390
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1250
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 4060
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 49
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 46
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
0.5 to 1.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 70.4 to 78.9
1.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.0
65 to 72.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010