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S17400 Stainless Steel vs. N10675 Nickel

S17400 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17400 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 21
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 670
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
85
Shear Strength, MPa 570 to 830
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1390
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1250
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
80
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 4060
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 49
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 46
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 70.4 to 78.9
1.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.0
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1