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S17400 Stainless Steel vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

Both S17400 stainless steel and S38815 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17400 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280 to 440
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 21
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 670
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
74
Shear Strength, MPa 570 to 830
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1390
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1250
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
370
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
19
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 4060
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 49
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 46
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
0.75 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 70.4 to 78.9
56.1 to 67
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.0
13 to 17
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020