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S17600 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1016 Steel

Both S17600 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 1016 steel are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17600 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1016 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270 to 410
120 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 11
21 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300 to 680
180 to 270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 28 to 50
45 to 57
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 880
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 940 to 1490
430 to 480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1310
240 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70 to 150
92 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850 to 4390
150 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 54
15 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 37
16 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 50
13 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.13 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 77.6
98.8 to 99.27
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 1.2
0