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S17600 Stainless Steel vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

S17600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17600 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270 to 410
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 11
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
51
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 880
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 940 to 1490
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1310
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
41
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70 to 150
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850 to 4390
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 54
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 37
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 50
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 77.6
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 7.5
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5