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S17600 Stainless Steel vs. C87700 Bronze

S17600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17600 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C87700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 11
3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 940 to 1490
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1310
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
48

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70 to 150
8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850 to 4390
64
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 54
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 37
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 50
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 77.6
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8