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S17600 Stainless Steel vs. S20161 Stainless Steel

Both S17600 stainless steel and S20161 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17600 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S20161 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270 to 410
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 11
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300 to 680
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 28 to 50
45
Rockwell C Hardness 28 to 44
22
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 880
690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 940 to 1490
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1310
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
330
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 550
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
12
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70 to 150
360
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850 to 4390
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 54
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 37
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 50
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17.5
15 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 77.6
65.6 to 73.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 7.5
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 1.2
0